"主審" meaning in All languages combined

See 主審 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Xiamen], /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sim⁵⁵⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Quanzhou], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Zhangzhou], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Taipei], /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Kaohsiung] Forms: 主审 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 主審
  1. chief umpire; head referee; primary judge
    Sense id: en-主審-zh-noun-HLkxEqsW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Xiamen], /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sim⁵⁵⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Quanzhou], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Zhangzhou], /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Taipei], /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Sinological-IPA, Kaohsiung] Forms: 主审 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|verb}} 主審
  1. (sports, academia, law, accounting) to review; to preside; to examine
    Sense id: en-主審-zh-verb-m-yolGPA Categories (other): Accounting, Law, Sports, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Occupations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Occupations: 18 82 Topics: academia, accounting, business, finance, hobbies, law, lifestyle, scholarly, sciences, sports Synonyms: 審 (shěn), 审 (shěn), 審定 (shěndìng) (english: to examine and approve), 审定 (shěndìng) (english: to examine and approve), 審批 (shěnpī) (english: to examine and approve), 审批 (shěnpī) (english: to examine and approve), 審查 (shěnchá), 审查 (shěnchá), 審核 (shěnhé), 审核 (shěnhé), 審計 (shěnjì) (english: to audit) [accounting, finance, business], 审计 (shěnjì) (english: to audit) [accounting, finance, business], 對證 (duìzhèng), 对证 (duìzhèng), 查對 (cháduì), 查对 (cháduì), 查驗 (cháyàn), 查验 (cháyàn), 核可 (hékě) (english: to examine and approve), 核定 (hédìng), 核對 (héduì), 核对 (héduì), 考查 (kǎochá), 考核 (kǎohé), 課 (kè) [literary], 课 (kè) [literary]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕɨɕĩɴ] Forms: 主審 [canonical] (ruby: 主(しゅ), 審(しん)), shushin [romanization]
Etymology: Appears to be a Japanese coinage from Middle Chinese-derived roots, as a compound of 主 (shu, “master, main”) + 審 (shin, “judging”, short for 審判 or 審判員, umpire, referee, judge). Found in texts from at least 1929. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しゅしん}} Middle Chinese, {{compound|ja|主|審|pos2=short for <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">審判</i> or <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">審判員</i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">umpire</i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">referee</i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">judge</i>|t1=master, main|t2=judging|tr1=shu|tr2=shin}} 主 (shu, “master, main”) + 審 (shin, “judging”, short for 審判 or 審判員, umpire, referee, judge) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しゅしん}} 主(しゅ)審(しん) • (shushin)
  1. the chief or head umpire, referee, or judge (in any event in which there are multiple such officials) Wikipedia link: Daijirin, Daijisen, ja:松村明 Related terms: 審判 (shinpan) (ruby: 審判(しんぱん)) (english: umpiring, refereeing, judging; umpire, referee, judge), 審判員 (shinpan'in) (ruby: 審判員(しんぱんいん)) (english: umpire, referee, judge)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "zh",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "zh:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "主审",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "主審",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Accounting",
          "orig": "zh:Accounting",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "zh:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "zh:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "zh:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to review; to preside; to examine"
      ],
      "id": "en-主審-zh-verb-m-yolGPA",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "accounting",
          "accounting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "review",
          "review"
        ],
        [
          "preside",
          "preside"
        ],
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports, academia, law, accounting) to review; to preside; to examine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shěn",
          "word": "審"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shěn",
          "word": "审"
        },
        {
          "english": "to examine and approve",
          "roman": "shěndìng",
          "translation": "to examine and approve",
          "word": "審定"
        },
        {
          "english": "to examine and approve",
          "roman": "shěndìng",
          "translation": "to examine and approve",
          "word": "审定"
        },
        {
          "english": "to examine and approve",
          "roman": "shěnpī",
          "translation": "to examine and approve",
          "word": "審批"
        },
        {
          "english": "to examine and approve",
          "roman": "shěnpī",
          "translation": "to examine and approve",
          "word": "审批"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shěnchá",
          "word": "審查"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shěnchá",
          "word": "审查"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shěnhé",
          "word": "審核"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shěnhé",
          "word": "审核"
        },
        {
          "english": "to audit",
          "roman": "shěnjì",
          "topics": [
            "accounting",
            "finance",
            "business"
          ],
          "translation": "to audit",
          "word": "審計"
        },
        {
          "english": "to audit",
          "roman": "shěnjì",
          "topics": [
            "accounting",
            "finance",
            "business"
          ],
          "translation": "to audit",
          "word": "审计"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duìzhèng",
          "word": "對證"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duìzhèng",
          "word": "对证"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cháduì",
          "word": "查對"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cháduì",
          "word": "查对"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cháyàn",
          "word": "查驗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cháyàn",
          "word": "查验"
        },
        {
          "english": "to examine and approve",
          "roman": "hékě",
          "translation": "to examine and approve",
          "word": "核可"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hédìng",
          "word": "核定"
        },
        {
          "roman": "héduì",
          "word": "核對"
        },
        {
          "roman": "héduì",
          "word": "核对"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǎochá",
          "word": "考查"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǎohé",
          "word": "考核"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kè",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "課"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kè",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "课"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "academia",
        "accounting",
        "business",
        "finance",
        "hobbies",
        "law",
        "lifestyle",
        "scholarly",
        "sciences",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǔshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄕㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-sím"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǔshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhúshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄕㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhǔshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chu³-shên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǔ-shěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "juusheen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čžušɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжушэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-sím"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú-sím"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zwsiem"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sim⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "主審"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "zh",
      "name": "People",
      "orig": "zh:People",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "主审",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "主審",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chief umpire; head referee; primary judge"
      ],
      "id": "en-主審-zh-noun-HLkxEqsW",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "umpire",
          "umpire"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "referee",
          "referee"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǔshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄕㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-sím"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǔshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhúshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄕㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhǔshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chu³-shên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǔ-shěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "juusheen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čžušɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжушэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-sím"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú-sím"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zwsiem"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sim⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "主審"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "主",
      "主#Japanese"
    ],
    [
      "master",
      "master"
    ],
    [
      "main",
      "main"
    ],
    [
      "審",
      "審#Japanese"
    ],
    [
      "judging",
      "judging"
    ],
    [
      "審判",
      "審判#Japanese"
    ],
    [
      "審判員",
      "審判員#Japanese"
    ],
    [
      "umpire",
      "umpire#English"
    ],
    [
      "referee",
      "referee#English"
    ],
    [
      "judge",
      "judge#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しゅしん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "主",
        "3": "審",
        "pos2": "short for <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">審判</i> or <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">審判員</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">umpire</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">referee</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">judge</i>",
        "t1": "master, main",
        "t2": "judging",
        "tr1": "shu",
        "tr2": "shin"
      },
      "expansion": "主 (shu, “master, main”) + 審 (shin, “judging”, short for 審判 or 審判員, umpire, referee, judge)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to be a Japanese coinage from Middle Chinese-derived roots, as a compound of 主 (shu, “master, main”) + 審 (shin, “judging”, short for 審判 or 審判員, umpire, referee, judge).\nFound in texts from at least 1929.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "主審",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "審",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shushin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅしん"
      },
      "expansion": "主(しゅ)審(しん) • (shushin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with kan'on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the chief or head umpire, referee, or judge (in any event in which there are multiple such officials)"
      ],
      "id": "en-主審-ja-noun-ozKpzb5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "umpire",
          "umpire"
        ],
        [
          "referee",
          "referee"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "umpiring, refereeing, judging; umpire, referee, judge",
          "roman": "shinpan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "審判",
              "しんぱん"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "umpiring, refereeing, judging; umpire, referee, judge",
          "word": "審判"
        },
        {
          "english": "umpire, referee, judge",
          "roman": "shinpan'in",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "審判員",
              "しんぱんいん"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "umpire, referee, judge",
          "word": "審判員"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijirin",
        "Daijisen",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨɕĩɴ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しゅしん"
    }
  ],
  "word": "主審"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 主",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 審",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Occupations",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "主审",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "主審",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Accounting",
        "zh:Law",
        "zh:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to review; to preside; to examine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "accounting",
          "accounting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "review",
          "review"
        ],
        [
          "preside",
          "preside"
        ],
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports, academia, law, accounting) to review; to preside; to examine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "academia",
        "accounting",
        "business",
        "finance",
        "hobbies",
        "law",
        "lifestyle",
        "scholarly",
        "sciences",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǔshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄕㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-sím"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǔshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhúshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄕㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhǔshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chu³-shên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǔ-shěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "juusheen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čžušɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжушэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-sím"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú-sím"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zwsiem"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sim⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shěn",
      "word": "審"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěn",
      "word": "审"
    },
    {
      "english": "to examine and approve",
      "roman": "shěndìng",
      "translation": "to examine and approve",
      "word": "審定"
    },
    {
      "english": "to examine and approve",
      "roman": "shěndìng",
      "translation": "to examine and approve",
      "word": "审定"
    },
    {
      "english": "to examine and approve",
      "roman": "shěnpī",
      "translation": "to examine and approve",
      "word": "審批"
    },
    {
      "english": "to examine and approve",
      "roman": "shěnpī",
      "translation": "to examine and approve",
      "word": "审批"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěnchá",
      "word": "審查"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěnchá",
      "word": "审查"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěnhé",
      "word": "審核"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěnhé",
      "word": "审核"
    },
    {
      "english": "to audit",
      "roman": "shěnjì",
      "topics": [
        "accounting",
        "finance",
        "business"
      ],
      "translation": "to audit",
      "word": "審計"
    },
    {
      "english": "to audit",
      "roman": "shěnjì",
      "topics": [
        "accounting",
        "finance",
        "business"
      ],
      "translation": "to audit",
      "word": "审计"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìzhèng",
      "word": "對證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìzhèng",
      "word": "对证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cháduì",
      "word": "查對"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cháduì",
      "word": "查对"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cháyàn",
      "word": "查驗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cháyàn",
      "word": "查验"
    },
    {
      "english": "to examine and approve",
      "roman": "hékě",
      "translation": "to examine and approve",
      "word": "核可"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hédìng",
      "word": "核定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "héduì",
      "word": "核對"
    },
    {
      "roman": "héduì",
      "word": "核对"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎochá",
      "word": "考查"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎohé",
      "word": "考核"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "課"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "课"
    }
  ],
  "word": "主審"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 主",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 審",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Occupations",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "主审",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "主審",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chief umpire; head referee; primary judge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "umpire",
          "umpire"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "referee",
          "referee"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǔshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄕㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-sím"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhǔshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin",
        "phonetic"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zhúshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄓㄨˇ ㄕㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jhǔshěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chu³-shên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "jǔ-shěn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "juusheen"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čžušɛnʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "чжушэнь"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chú-sím"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tsú-sím"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "zwsiem"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sim⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sim⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sim⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "主審"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "主",
      "主#Japanese"
    ],
    [
      "master",
      "master"
    ],
    [
      "main",
      "main"
    ],
    [
      "審",
      "審#Japanese"
    ],
    [
      "judging",
      "judging"
    ],
    [
      "審判",
      "審判#Japanese"
    ],
    [
      "審判員",
      "審判員#Japanese"
    ],
    [
      "umpire",
      "umpire#English"
    ],
    [
      "referee",
      "referee#English"
    ],
    [
      "judge",
      "judge#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しゅしん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "主",
        "3": "審",
        "pos2": "short for <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">審判</i> or <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">審判員</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">umpire</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">referee</i>, <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">judge</i>",
        "t1": "master, main",
        "t2": "judging",
        "tr1": "shu",
        "tr2": "shin"
      },
      "expansion": "主 (shu, “master, main”) + 審 (shin, “judging”, short for 審判 or 審判員, umpire, referee, judge)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to be a Japanese coinage from Middle Chinese-derived roots, as a compound of 主 (shu, “master, main”) + 審 (shin, “judging”, short for 審判 or 審判員, umpire, referee, judge).\nFound in texts from at least 1929.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "主審",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "審",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shushin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しゅしん"
      },
      "expansion": "主(しゅ)審(しん) • (shushin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "umpiring, refereeing, judging; umpire, referee, judge",
      "roman": "shinpan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "審判",
          "しんぱん"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "umpiring, refereeing, judging; umpire, referee, judge",
      "word": "審判"
    },
    {
      "english": "umpire, referee, judge",
      "roman": "shinpan'in",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "審判員",
          "しんぱんいん"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "umpire, referee, judge",
      "word": "審判員"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms read with kan'on",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 主 read as しゅ",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 審 read as しん",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the chief or head umpire, referee, or judge (in any event in which there are multiple such officials)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "umpire",
          "umpire"
        ],
        [
          "referee",
          "referee"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event"
        ],
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijirin",
        "Daijisen",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕɨɕĩɴ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しゅしん"
    }
  ],
  "word": "主審"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 主審 meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

{
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  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%AF%A9%E6%A0%B8'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "主審"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "主審",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.